Dental Bridges | From Procedure To Aftercare | Dentist Finder South Africa

What Are Dental Bridges?

Dental bridges in South Africa are fixed prosthetic devices used to replace one or more missing teeth. They consist of artificial teeth, called pontics, which are anchored to adjacent natural teeth or dental implants. Dental bridges help restore aesthetics, function, and oral health by filling in gaps caused by missing teeth.

Types of Dental Bridges:

In South Africa, several types of dental bridges are available, including:

1. Traditional Dental Bridges: These bridges consist of pontics held in place by dental crowns, which are cemented to the natural teeth adjacent to the gap.
2. Cantilever Bridges: In cases where only one adjacent tooth is available for support, a cantilever bridge may be used, with the pontic anchored to the single adjacent tooth.
3. Maryland Bonded Bridges: Also known as resin-bonded bridges, these bridges use metal or porcelain wings bonded to the adjacent teeth, eliminating the need for crowns.

Preparation for Dental Bridges

Before undergoing dental bridge treatment in South Africa, proper preparation is essential to ensure successful outcomes and long-term oral health. 

Here’s what you can expect during the preparation phase for dental bridges:

• Initial Consultation: Schedule an initial consultation with your dentist or prosthodontist to discuss your options for dental bridges. During this appointment, your dental professional will evaluate your oral health, discuss your treatment goals, and recommend the most suitable type of bridge for your needs.
• Comprehensive Examination: Undergo a comprehensive dental examination, including X-rays and dental impressions, to assess the condition of your teeth, gums, and jawbone. This information will help your dental professional develop a customized treatment plan tailored to your specific needs.
• Treatment Planning: Work closely with your dental professional to develop a treatment plan that addresses your missing teeth and restores your smile. Your treatment plan will outline the type of bridge recommended, the number of pontics needed, and the procedure for preparing the adjacent teeth.

The Dental Bridge Placement Procedure

• Preparation of Adjacent Teeth: If you’re receiving a traditional dental bridge, the adjacent teeth (abutment teeth) will be prepared to accommodate dental crowns. Your dentist will numb the area with local anesthesia and then remove a small amount of enamel from these teeth to make room for the crowns. If you’re receiving a Maryland bonded bridge, minimal tooth preparation may be required.
• Impression Taking: Once the adjacent teeth are prepared, your dentist will take impressions of your teeth and the surrounding structures. These impressions will be used to create custom-crafted pontics (artificial teeth) and dental crowns that fit your mouth perfectly.
• Fabrication of Permanent Bridge: Your dentist will work with a dental laboratory to fabricate your permanent bridge according to the specifications outlined in your treatment plan. Skilled technicians will use the impressions taken of your teeth to create custom-crafted pontics and dental crowns that match the color, size, and shape of your natural teeth.
• Final Placement of Bridge: Once your permanent bridge is ready, you’ll return to your dentist’s office for the final placement appointment. Your dentist will ensure that the bridge fits properly and makes any necessary adjustments to ensure a comfortable and precise fit. The bridge will then be securely bonded in place using dental cement.
• Bite Adjustment and Polishing: After the bridge is bonded in place, your dentist will check your bite to ensure that it’s properly aligned. Any adjustments needed to improve the bite or comfort of the bridge will be made at this time. Finally, the bridge and surrounding teeth will be polished to achieve a smooth and natural-looking finish.

Benefits of Dental Bridges

Dental bridges offer several advantages, including:

• Restored Functionality: Bridges restore the ability to chew and speak properly, improving overall oral function.
• Aesthetic Enhancement: By filling in gaps caused by missing teeth, bridges enhance the appearance of the smile, boosting self-confidence.
• Prevention of Shifting Teeth: Bridges help prevent adjacent teeth from shifting out of alignment, which can occur when there are gaps in the dental arch.
• Preservation of Jaw Structure: By replacing missing teeth, bridges help maintain the integrity of the jawbone and facial structure.

Aftercare Following Dental Bridge Placement

1. Maintain Good Oral Hygiene: Continue to practice good oral hygiene habits by brushing your teeth at least twice a day and flossing daily. Pay special attention to the area around your dental bridge to remove plaque and food particles that can contribute to decay and gum disease.
2. Use Specialized Oral Hygiene Products: Your dentist may recommend using specialized oral hygiene products, such as interdental brushes or floss threaders, to clean around and beneath the dental bridge. These tools can help you maintain optimal oral health and prevent complications.
3. Avoid Sticky or Hard Foods: To prevent damage to your dental bridge, avoid chewing on sticky or hard foods that could dislodge or break the restoration. Stick to a soft diet and cut food into smaller pieces to minimize stress on the bridge and surrounding teeth.
4. Attend Regular Dental Check-Ups: Schedule regular dental check-ups and cleanings with your dentist to monitor the health of your dental bridge and surrounding teeth. Your dentist will check for signs of wear, decay, or other issues and address them promptly to prevent further damage.
5. Be Mindful of Clenching or Grinding: If you have a habit of clenching or grinding your teeth, discuss this with your dentist. They may recommend wearing a nightguard to protect your dental bridge and surrounding teeth while you sleep.
6. Watch for Signs of Complications: Be vigilant for any signs of complications, such as pain, sensitivity, or changes in the fit of your dental bridge. If you notice any issues, contact your dentist as soon as possible for evaluation and treatment.
7. Follow Post-Placement Instructions: Follow any specific post-placement instructions provided by your dentist, such as avoiding certain foods or activities for a specified period. These instructions are designed to optimize healing and ensure the longevity of your dental bridge.